
Near the top of
the righthand doorpost of the house Jesus lived in was
fastened a Mezuzah. A small case containing the words of
Deuteronomy 6:4-9 and 11:13-21. The first passage is
known as the Shema (Hear, from the first word of the
passage). In that passage, God commands us to keep His
words constantly in our minds and in our hearts, by
(among other things) writing them on the doorposts of our
house., the Hebrew letter "Shin" is written on the
outside of the case).
The Bible
verses are arranged so that the word "Shaddai" (almighty)
appears through a small hole near the top.
Devout Jews to
this day display the Mezuzah on their doorpost; whenever
entering or leaving the home they touch the mezuzah and
then kiss the fingers that touched it, expressing love
and respect for God and his commandments. and recite
Psalm 121:8 "The Lord shall preserve thy going out and
thy coming in from this time forth, and even for
evermore."
The Mezuzah is
a sign to the community that this is a home where the
Laws of God reign supreme and that the family studies the
Bible and instructs their children in the Law of
God.
The case and
scroll are then nailed or affixed to the right side
doorpost on an angle, with a small ceremony called
Chanukkat Ha-Bayit (dedication of the house ).
It is proper to
remove a mezuzah when you move. If you leave it in place,
the subsequent owner may treat it with
disrespect.